Tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

HS v2022 Code: 4106

About tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

HS code 4106 covers the tanning and processing of hides and skins from animals other than bovine, equine, sheep, or goat. This industry plays a crucial role in the global supply chain, providing essential raw materials for the leather goods, footwear, and apparel industries. The processing of these hides and skins is a key step in transforming them into usable leather products that are in high demand worldwide.

Production process

The production of tanned or crust hides and skins under HS code 4106 involves several key steps. First, the raw hides and skins are subjected to a tanning process, which uses chemicals and other treatments to preserve the material and improve its durability. This is followed by a 'crusting' stage, where the tanned hides are further processed to remove excess moisture and prepare them for further finishing or use in downstream industries.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of tanned or crust hides and skins under HS code 4106 include the raw hides and skins from various animal sources, as well as chemicals, machinery, and other processing equipment necessary for the tanning and crusting operations. Specialized knowledge and skilled labor are also critical inputs for this industry.

Production outputs

The primary output of the industry covered by HS code 4106 is tanned or crust hides and skins, which are then used as inputs for the production of 4107 Leather of bovine or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 4108 or 4109, 4112 Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 4108 or 4109, and 4113 Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 4108 or 4109.

Family tree for tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/41'>41: Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4106'>4106: Tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4101'>4101: Raw hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals (fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled, otherwise preserved but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared), whether or not dehaired or split</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4102'>4102: Raw skins of sheep or lambs (fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled or otherwise preserved, but not further prepared), whether or not with wool on or split</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4103'>4103: Raw hides and skins n.e.c in headings no. 4101, 4102; fresh, salted, dried, pickled or otherwise preserved, not further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4104'>4104: Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4105'>4105: Tanned or crust skins of sheep and lambs, without wool on, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4107'>4107: Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4112'>4112: Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4113'>4113: Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of animals (other than ovine), without wool or hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4114'>4114: Chamois (including combination chamois) leather; patent leather and patent laminated leather; metallised leather</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4115'>4115: Composition leather with a basis of leather or leather fibre, in slabs, sheets or strip, in rolls or not; parings and other waste of leather or of composition leather, not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour</a>"]

    B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410621'>410621: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410622'>410622: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410631'>410631: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410632'>410632: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410640'>410640: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410691'>410691: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410692'>410692: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]


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    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
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class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level4
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6
class Q level6
class R level6
class S level6

  class B highlight

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  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
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