Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)

HS v2022 Code: 410632

About tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)

HS code 410632 covers tanned or crust hides and skins of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust). This industry plays a crucial role in the global leather supply chain, providing a key raw material for the production of a wide range of leather goods, from apparel and footwear to upholstery and accessories. The trade in these crust hides and skins is an important component of the broader import/export activities in the leather and textile sectors.

Production process

The production of tanned or crust hides and skins covered by HS code 410632 typically involves a multi-step process. After the swine hides are collected, they undergo a series of treatments, including soaking, liming, deliming, pickling, and tanning. These processes remove any remaining hair, flesh, and other impurities, and transform the raw hides into a stable, durable crust material. The crust may then be split, shaved, or further processed depending on the specific requirements of the end-users.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 410632 products include the raw swine hides, as well as various chemicals and equipment used in the tanning and curing processes. These may include lime, acids, tanning agents, dyes, and specialized machinery for hide processing and finishing. The availability and quality of these inputs can have a significant impact on the final output and its suitability for different applications.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 410632 is tanned or crust hides and skins of swine, which are then used as inputs for a wide range of downstream industries. These crust materials may be further processed and transformed into 410712 (leather of bovine or equine animals, without hair on, in the wet state (including wet-blue)) or 410792 (leather of other animals, without hair on, in the wet state (including wet-blue)), which are then used in the production of leather goods, apparel, and other leather-based products.

Revisions to 410632

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 410632. The most recent 1 version of this code (410632) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 410632.

Family tree for tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/41'>41: Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/4106'>4106: Tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410632'>410632: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410621'>410621: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410622'>410622: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410631'>410631: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410640'>410640: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410691'>410691: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet-blue)</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/410692'>410692: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight