Meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled

HS v2022 Code: 0201

About meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled

HS code 0201 covers the trade of fresh or chilled meat from bovine animals, such as cattle and buffalo. This industry is a crucial component of the global food supply chain, providing a valuable source of protein and essential nutrients. Beef and veal production is a significant economic activity, with major producers and exporters found across the world, including 1001 Brazil, 1002 United States, and 1003 India.

Production process

The production of fresh or chilled bovine meat involves several key steps. Cattle are typically raised on farms or ranches, where they are fed a balanced diet and cared for until they reach the appropriate age and weight for slaughter. The animals are then transported to specialized slaughterhouses, where they are humanely processed, with the meat being chilled or frozen for distribution and sale.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of fresh or chilled bovine meat include live cattle, feed (such as grains, hay, and silage), water, and specialized equipment for raising, transporting, and processing the animals. Slaughterhouses and meat processing facilities also require significant infrastructure, including refrigeration systems, cutting and packaging machinery, and transportation networks to deliver the final products to market.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 0201 is fresh or chilled beef and veal, which can be further processed into a wide range of products, including steaks, roasts, ground meat, and other cuts. These outputs are then consumed by a variety of industries, including 1601 Meat processing, 1602 Restaurants and food service, and 1603 Retail food sales.

Family tree for meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/02'>02: Meat and edible meat offal</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0201'>0201: Meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0202'>0202: Meat of bovine animals; frozen</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0203'>0203: Meat of swine; fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0204'>0204: Meat of sheep or goats; fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0205'>0205: Meat; of horses, asses, mules or hinnies, fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0206'>0206: Edible offal of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses, asses, mules or hinnies; fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0207'>0207: Meat and edible offal of poultry; of the poultry of heading no. 0105, (i.e. fowls of the species Gallus domesticus), fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0208'>0208: Meat and edible meat offal, n.e.c. in chapter 2; fresh, chilled or frozen</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0209'>0209: Pig fat, free of lean meat, and poultry fat, not rendered or otherwise extracted, fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, in brine, dried or smoked</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0210'>0210: Meat and edible meat offal; salted, in brine, dried or smoked; edible flours and meals of meat or meat offal</a>"]

    B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/020110'>020110: Meat; of bovine animals, carcasses and half-carcasses, fresh or chilled</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/020120'>020120: Meat; of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), fresh or chilled</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/020130'>020130: Meat; of bovine animals, boneless cuts, fresh or chilled</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight