Billiard articles and accessories of all kinds

HS code 950420 covers a diverse range of products related to the game of billiards, including cues, balls, tables, and various accessories. This industry plays a significant role in the global sports and leisure equipment market, catering to both professional and recreational players. Billiards has a long and storied history, with the game evolving from its origins in the 15th century to become a popular pastime enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels around the world.

The production of billiard articles and accessories involves a range of techniques, depending on the specific product. Cues, for example, are typically made by skilled craftsmen who carefully select and shape the wood, attach the ferrule and tip, and apply finishes to create a high-quality, durable product. Billiard balls are often manufactured using a combination of compression molding and precision machining to ensure a consistent size, weight, and bounce. Billiard tables, on the other hand, require more complex construction, involving the assembly of the frame, slate bed, and cloth surface, as well as the installation of pockets and other accessories.

The production of billiard articles and accessories relies on a variety of raw materials and resources. Wood, such as maple or oak, is a primary input for cue production, while synthetic materials like phenolic resin are used for billiard balls. Specialized machinery, including lathes, presses, and precision cutting tools, are essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry requires skilled labor, from woodworkers and machinists to upholsterers and installers, to ensure the quality and durability of the final products.

The main outputs of the billiard articles and accessories industry are the various products covered under HS code 950420, including 950420 Billiard articles and accessories of all kinds. These products are primarily consumed by recreational and professional billiard players, as well as by businesses such as pool halls, clubs, and entertainment venues. The industry's outputs may also be used in related industries, such as 950390 Other games, operated by coins, banknotes, discs or other similar articles, other than bowling alley equipment and 950440 Playing cards, where billiard-related products may be incorporated into larger gaming or entertainment systems.