Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604

HS v2022 Code: 8603

About railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604

HS code 8603 covers a crucial segment of the transportation industry, encompassing railway or tramway coaches, vans, and trucks, as well as self-propelled tenders. These specialized vehicles play a vital role in the movement of goods and passengers across rail networks, contributing significantly to the broader economic infrastructure. The production and trade of these products are essential for the efficient operation of rail transportation systems worldwide.

Production process

The manufacturing of products under HS code 8603 typically involves a multi-step process. Key production techniques include metal fabrication, welding, and assembly of various components such as frames, bodies, and propulsion systems. Specialized machinery and equipment are utilized to ensure the structural integrity, safety, and performance of these railway vehicles. Quality control measures are also implemented throughout the production process to meet industry standards and regulatory requirements.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604 include steel, aluminum, and other metal alloys for the construction of the vehicle bodies and frames. Electrical and electronic components, such as motors, control systems, and communication devices, are also essential inputs. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized machinery, tools, and skilled labor to ensure the efficient and high-quality manufacturing of these railway vehicles.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of HS code 8603 are the various types of railway or tramway coaches, vans, trucks, and self-propelled tenders. These products are then consumed by 8601 Rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators and 8602 Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders for the operation and maintenance of rail transportation systems. The outputs of this industry also contribute to the broader 86 (Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds) category.

Family tree for railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/86'>86: Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8603'>8603: Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8601'>8601: Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8602'>8602: Rail locomotives; (other than those of heading no. 8601), locomotive tenders</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8604'>8604: Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles; whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles)</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8605'>8605: Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8606'>8606: Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; not self-propelled</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8607'>8607: Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8608'>8608: Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8609'>8609: Containers; (including containers for transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport</a>"]

    B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/860310'>860310: Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/860390'>860390: Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled, powered other than from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level6
class L level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight