Ferro-alloys; ferro-vanadium

HS v2022 Code: 720292

About ferro-alloys; ferro-vanadium

HS code 720292 covers ferro-vanadium, a critical ferro-alloy used in the production of specialty steels and other metal alloys. Ferro-vanadium plays a vital role in enhancing the strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance of various industrial products, making it an essential component in numerous manufacturing sectors. As a key input for the steel industry and various high-performance applications, the ferro-vanadium market is closely tied to the broader economic trends and the performance of these downstream industries.

Production process

Ferro-vanadium is typically produced through the reduction of vanadium-bearing ores or residues, such as vanadium slag, in an electric arc furnace or other high-temperature smelting processes. The vanadium-containing material is combined with iron and other alloying elements, and the mixture is subjected to intense heat to extract and concentrate the vanadium content. The resulting ferro-vanadium alloy is then cast into ingots or other forms for further processing and distribution.

Production inputs

The primary inputs for the production of ferro-vanadium include vanadium-bearing ores or residues, iron, and various other alloying elements such as silicon, aluminum, or titanium. Specialized equipment, such as electric arc furnaces, smelting furnaces, and casting facilities, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce, energy sources, and a reliable supply chain to ensure the efficient and consistent production of ferro-vanadium.

Production outputs

Ferro-vanadium is a key input for the production of high-strength, high-performance steels, which are widely used in the automotive, aerospace, and construction industries. The alloy is also utilized in the manufacture of tools, machinery, and other specialized metal products that require enhanced mechanical properties. Other industries that may consume ferro-vanadium include the 720221 Ferro-chromium and 720229 Ferro-alloys, nes sectors.

Revisions to 720292

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 720292. The most recent 1 version of this code (720292) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 720292.

Family tree for ferro-alloys; ferro-vanadium

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/72'>72: Iron and steel</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/7202'>7202: Ferro-alloys</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720292'>720292: Ferro-alloys; ferro-vanadium</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720211'>720211: Ferro-alloys; ferro-manganese, containing by weight more than 2% of carbon</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720219'>720219: Ferro-alloys; ferro-manganese, containing by weight 2% or less of carbon</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720221'>720221: Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720229'>720229: Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight 55% or less of silicon</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720230'>720230: Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720241'>720241: Ferro-alloys; ferro-chromium, containing by weight more than 4% of carbon</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720249'>720249: Ferro-alloys; ferro-chromium, containing by weight 4% or less of carbon</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720250'>720250: Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-chromium</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720260'>720260: Ferro-alloys; ferro-nickel</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720270'>720270: Ferro-alloys; ferro-molybdenum</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720280'>720280: Ferro-alloys; ferro-tungsten and ferro-silico-tungsten</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720291'>720291: Ferro-alloys; ferro-titanium and ferro-silico-titanium</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720293'>720293: Ferro-alloys; ferro-niobium</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720299'>720299: Ferro-alloys; n.e.c. in heading no. 7202</a>"]

    

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