Enzymes and prepared enzymes; other than rennet and concentrates thereof

HS code 350790 covers a diverse range of enzymes and enzyme-based preparations, excluding rennet and its concentrates. Enzymes are biological catalysts that play a crucial role in various industrial processes, from food production to pharmaceuticals. This industry is of significant importance, as enzymes are essential for the efficient and cost-effective manufacturing of a wide array of goods that are integral to the global economy.

Enzymes are typically produced through fermentation processes, where microorganisms, such as bacteria or fungi, are cultivated to produce the desired enzyme. The specific production techniques can vary depending on the type of enzyme, but generally involve the growth of the microorganism, extraction and purification of the enzyme, and formulation into a final product. Advancements in biotechnology have enabled the development of more efficient and targeted enzyme production methods.

The main inputs required for the production of enzymes and enzyme-based preparations under HS code 350790 include the necessary microorganisms, growth media, and fermentation equipment. Additionally, downstream processing equipment for extraction, purification, and formulation of the final enzyme products is essential. Depending on the specific application, other inputs such as stabilizers, preservatives, or carriers may be required to ensure the enzyme's functionality and shelf-life.

The outputs of the industry covered by HS code 350790 are diverse, as enzymes find applications in a wide range of industries. These enzymes can be used in 190190 food processing, 300490 pharmaceutical manufacturing, 340220 detergent production, and various other sectors. The specific enzyme products may be further classified under other HS codes, such as 350110 rennet and concentrates thereof or 350790 other enzymes and prepared enzymes.