Printing machinery; letterpress, reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

HS v2017 Code: 844314

About printing machinery; letterpress, reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

hs code 844314 covers a crucial segment of the printing industry, specifically the production of letterpress and reel-fed printing machinery, excluding flexographic printing. This specialized equipment plays a vital role in the manufacturing and distribution of a wide range of printed materials, from newspapers and magazines to packaging and commercial products. As a key component of the broader printing and publishing sector, this industry contributes significantly to the global economy, enabling the efficient and cost-effective production of essential printed goods.

Production process

The production of printing machinery under hs code 844314 typically involves a series of intricate manufacturing processes. This includes the fabrication of various mechanical components, such as rollers, plates, and feeding mechanisms, as well as the integration of advanced electronic control systems. Precision engineering and quality control measures are paramount to ensure the reliable and consistent performance of these specialized printing machines.

Production inputs

The production of printing machinery under hs code 844314 requires a diverse range of inputs, including high-quality metals, such as steel and aluminum, for the construction of the machinery's structural components. Additionally, specialized electronic components, such as sensors, motors, and control systems, are essential for the automation and precision of the printing process. Skilled labor, including engineers, technicians, and machinists, is also a critical input for the design, assembly, and maintenance of these printing machines.

Production outputs

The primary output of the industry covered by hs code 844314 is the production of letterpress and reel-fed printing machinery, which are then consumed by a variety of industries, including 470100 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard, 472000 Manufacture of articles of paper and paperboard, and 181100 Printing of newspapers. These printing machines enable the efficient and high-quality production of a wide range of printed materials, from newspapers and magazines to packaging and commercial products, ultimately supporting the broader printing and publishing sector.

Revisions to 844314

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 844314. The most recent 1 version of this code (844314) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 844314 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for printing machinery; letterpress, reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/84'>84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8443'>8443: Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844314'>844314: Printing machinery; letterpress, reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844311'>844311: Printing machinery; offset, reel-fed</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844312'>844312: Printing machinery; offset, sheet-fed, office type (sheet size not exceeding 22 x 36cm in the unfolded state)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844313'>844313: Printing machinery; offset, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844315'>844315: Printing machinery; letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844316'>844316: Printing machinery; flexographic</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844317'>844317: Printing machinery; gravure</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844319'>844319: Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844331'>844331: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844332'>844332: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844339'>844339: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, not capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844391'>844391: Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; parts and accessories</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/844399'>844399: Printing machinery; parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight