Aluminium ores and concentrates
HS v2017 Code: 2606
About aluminium ores and concentrates
HS code 2606 covers aluminium ores and concentrates, which are essential raw materials for the production of aluminium, a widely used metal in various industries. Aluminium is known for its lightweight, corrosion-resistance, and high conductivity, making it a crucial component in sectors such as transportation, construction, packaging, and electronics. The global demand for aluminium has been steadily increasing, driven by the growing need for lightweight and energy-efficient materials, particularly in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Production process
The production of aluminium ores and concentrates typically involves mining, crushing, and processing the raw materials. The most common method is the Bayer process, where bauxite ore is refined to produce alumina (aluminium oxide), which is then smelted to extract pure aluminium metal. This process involves several steps, including crushing, washing, and chemical treatment to remove impurities and extract the alumina.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of aluminium ores and concentrates are bauxite, the primary raw material, as well as energy sources, such as electricity and fuel, to power the refining and smelting processes. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized mining and processing equipment, as well as a skilled workforce to operate the facilities.
Production outputs
The primary output of HS code 2606 is aluminium oxide (alumina), which is then used as a feedstock for the production of 7601 Unwrought aluminium under HS code 7601. Aluminium ores and concentrates may also be further processed to produce other aluminium-based products, such as 7602 Aluminium waste and scrap and 7603 Aluminium powders and flakes.
Family tree for aluminium ores and concentrates
graph LR
A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/26'>26: Ores, slag and ash</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2606'>2606: Aluminium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2601'>2601: Iron ores and concentrates; including roasted iron pyrites</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2602'>2602: Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2603'>2603: Copper ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2604'>2604: Nickel ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2605'>2605: Cobalt ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2607'>2607: Lead ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2608'>2608: Zinc ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2609'>2609: Tin ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2610'>2610: Chromium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2611'>2611: Tungsten ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2612'>2612: Uranium or thorium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2613'>2613: Molybdenum ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2614'>2614: Titanium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2615'>2615: Niobium, tantalum, vanadium or zirconium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2616'>2616: Precious metal ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2617'>2617: Ores and concentrates; n.e.c. in heading no. 2601</a>"]
A --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2618'>2618: Granulated slag (slag sand) from the manufacture of iron or steel</a>"]
A --> T["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2619'>2619: Slag, dross; (other than granulated slag), scalings and other waste from the manufacture of iron or steel</a>"]
A --> U["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2620'>2620: Slag, ash and residues; (not from the manufacture of iron or steel) containing metals, arsenic or their compounds</a>"]
A --> V["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2621'>2621: Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26; including seaweed ash (kelp) and ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste</a>"]
B --> W["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/260600'>260600: Aluminium ores and concentrates</a>"]
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