Building of ships and floating structures

NACE code 30.11 covers the building of ships and floating structures, a critical industry that plays a vital role in global trade and transportation. This sector is responsible for constructing a wide range of vessels, from cargo ships and passenger liners to specialized offshore platforms and floating docks. As an integral part of the maritime economy, the shipbuilding industry contributes significantly to economic growth and employment in many countries around the world.

The production of ships and floating structures involves a complex and highly specialized process. It typically begins with the design and engineering phase, where naval architects and engineers develop detailed plans and specifications for the vessel. This is followed by the procurement of raw materials, such as steel, aluminum, and specialized equipment. The actual construction process involves a series of steps, including hull fabrication, outfitting, and final assembly. Advanced manufacturing techniques, such as modular construction and computer-aided design, have helped to streamline the production process and improve efficiency.

The shipbuilding industry requires a wide range of inputs, including raw materials, machinery, and specialized equipment. Steel is the primary raw material used in the construction of most vessels, but other materials, such as aluminum, fiberglass, and composite materials, are also commonly used. The industry also relies on a variety of machinery and equipment, including welding machines, cranes, and specialized tools for cutting, shaping, and assembling the various components of a ship or floating structure. Additionally, the industry requires a skilled workforce, including naval architects, engineers, and skilled tradespeople, such as welders, electricians, and pipefitters.

The primary outputs of the shipbuilding industry are the ships and floating structures themselves, which are then used for a variety of purposes, such as cargo transportation, passenger travel, and offshore energy production. The vessels produced by this industry can range from small recreational boats to massive container ships and oil tankers. The output of the shipbuilding industry is often consumed by other NACE codes, such as 50.10 Sea and coastal passenger water transport, 50.20 Sea and coastal freight water transport, and 06.10 Extraction of crude petroleum, among others.