Tankers (ships)

CPC v2.1 Code: 49312

About tankers (ships)

cpc code 49312 covers the industry of tanker ships, which are large vessels designed to transport liquid cargo such as crude oil, refined petroleum products, and chemicals. Tankers play a crucial role in the global supply chain, facilitating the movement of essential resources that power industries and economies worldwide. As a vital component of the maritime transportation sector, the tanker industry is a significant contributor to international trade and economic development.

Production process

The construction of tanker ships involves a complex process that combines advanced engineering, shipbuilding techniques, and specialized equipment. Shipyards utilize computer-aided design (CAD) software to plan the vessel's layout and optimize its structural integrity. The hull is typically made of steel, which is cut, shaped, and welded together to form the ship's frame. Specialized systems, such as cargo tanks, pumping equipment, and navigation systems, are then installed to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of liquid cargo.

Production inputs

The tanker industry relies on a variety of inputs, including steel, specialized machinery, and advanced technologies. Shipyards require access to high-quality steel to construct the vessel's hull and superstructure. Additionally, tankers are equipped with complex systems, such as cargo pumps, valves, and piping, which are sourced from specialized manufacturers. The industry also depends on advanced navigation and communication equipment, as well as skilled labor, including naval architects, engineers, and shipbuilders, to design, construct, and operate these vessels.

Production outputs

Tanker ships are primarily responsible for the transportation of liquid cargo, such as crude oil 25100 Crude oil, refined petroleum products 19201 Refined petroleum products, and chemicals 20110 Basic chemicals. These outputs are then consumed by a wide range of industries, including the energy sector, petrochemical manufacturers, and various other industries that rely on these essential resources.

Family tree for tankers (ships)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4'>4: Metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49'>49: Transport equipment</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/493'>493: Ships</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4931'>4931: Commercial ships and warships</a>"]
D --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49312'>49312: Tankers (ships)</a>"]

    D --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49311'>49311: Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels, principally designed for the transport of persons; ferry boats of all kinds</a>"]
D --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49313'>49313: Refrigerator vessels (ships), except tankers</a>"]
D --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49314'>49314: Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods</a>"]
D --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49315'>49315: Fishing vessels; factory ships and other vessels for processing or preserving fishery products</a>"]
D --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49316'>49316: Tugs and pusher craft</a>"]
D --> K["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/49319'>49319: Other vessels (including light-vessels, fire-floats, dredgers, floating cranes, floating docks, warships and lifeboats other than rowing boats), except floating or submersible drilling or production platforms</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level5
class F level5
class G level5
class H level5
class I level5
class J level5
class K level5

  class E highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class E highlight