Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)

NACE v2.0 Code: C28.23

About manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)

NACE code 28.23 covers the manufacture of a wide range of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers and peripheral devices. This industry plays a crucial role in supporting the day-to-day operations of businesses and organizations across various sectors. By providing essential tools and technologies, the manufacturers under this code contribute to enhancing productivity, efficiency, and communication within the modern workplace.

Production process

The production techniques employed in this industry typically involve the assembly of various mechanical, electrical, and electronic components to create functional office equipment. This may include the use of precision engineering, automated assembly lines, and quality control measures to ensure the reliability and performance of the final products.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the manufacture of office machinery and equipment include raw materials such as metals, plastics, and electronic components. Specialized machinery and tools are also essential for the production process, along with skilled labor to operate and maintain the equipment. Additionally, research and development activities, as well as design expertise, are crucial inputs for this industry to stay competitive and meet the evolving needs of the market.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of NACE code 28.23 include a diverse range of office equipment, such as photocopiers, fax machines, calculators, typewriters, and other specialized office machines. These products are then consumed by a wide range of industries, including 82.11 Office administrative and support activities, 62.01 Computer programming activities, and 70.22 Business and other management consultancy activities.

Revisions to 28.23

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 28.23. The most recent 3 versions of this code (28.23) is in the NACE v2.1 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 28.23 ( NACE v2.0).

Related Tariff Codes (HS / Harmonized System)

These HS codes are related to this econ code: (28.23).

HS code HS year HS title
844332HS v2017Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network
844339HS v2017Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, not capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network
844090HS v2017Book-binding machinery; including book-sewing machines, parts thereof
844240HS v2017Machinery, apparatus and equipment (excluding machines of heading no. 8456 to 8465) for preparing or making printing components; parts thereof
844391HS v2017Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; parts and accessories
844399HS v2017Printing machinery; parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91
847290HS v2017Office machines; not elsewhere classified
847010HS v2017Calculating machines; electronic calculators capable of operation without an external source of electric power and pocket-size data recording, reproducing and displaying machines with calculating functions
847021HS v2017Calculating machines; electronic, incorporating a printing device, needing an external source of power
847029HS v2017Calculating machines; electronic, (not incorporating a printing device), needing an external power source
847030HS v2017Calculating machines; non-electronic
847050HS v2017Cash registers
847090HS v2017Machines incorporating a calculating device; n.e.c. in heading no. 8470
844312HS v2017Printing machinery; offset, sheet-fed, office type (sheet size not exceeding 22 x 36cm in the unfolded state)
847210HS v2017Office machines; duplicating machines
847230HS v2017Office machines; for sorting or folding mail or for inserting mail in envelopes or bands, machines for opening, closing or sealing mail and machines for affixing or cancelling postage stamps
847290HS v2017Office machines; not elsewhere classified
847321HS v2017Calculating machines; parts and accessories of the electronic calculating machines of item no. 8470.10, 8470.21 or 8470.29 (other than covers, carrying cases and the like)
847340HS v2017Machinery; parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8472
847329HS v2017Machinery; parts and accessories of the machines of item no. 8470.30. 8470.50 or 8470.90 (other than covers, carrying cases and the like)
847340HS v2017Machinery; parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8472

Related ISIC Codes

These isic codes are related to this econ code: (28.23).

ISIC code ISIC Version ISIC title
2817ISIC v4.0Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)

Related CPC Codes

These CPC codes are related to this econ code: (28.23).

CPC code CPC Version CPC title
44917CPC v2.1Stand-alone photocopiers, printers and facsimile machines
44922CPC v2.1Parts for the goods of subclasses 44914, 44917 and 45150
45110CPC v2.1Typewriters and word-processing machines
45130CPC v2.1Electronic calculators and pocket-size data recording, reproducing and displaying machines with calculating functions
45141CPC v2.1Accounting machines, cash registers, postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines and similar machines, incorporating a calculating device (except point-of-sale terminals, ATMs and similar machines)
45150CPC v2.1Office type sheet-fed offset printing machinery
45160CPC v2.1Other office machines
45170CPC v2.1Parts and accessories for the goods of subclasses 45110 and 45130 (except covers, carrying cases and the like)
45180CPC v2.1Parts and accessories for the goods of subclasses 45141, 45142 and 45160 (except covers, carrying cases and the like)
88767CPC v2.1Office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment) manufacturing services

Family tree for manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C'>C: MANUFACTURING</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28'>28: Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/2'>28.2: Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/23'>28.23: Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/21'>28.21: Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/22'>28.22: Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/24'>28.24: Manufacture of power-driven hand tools</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/25'>28.25: Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/28/29'>28.29: Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery n.e.c.</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight