Printing of newspapers

NACE code 18.11 covers the printing of newspapers, a critical industry that plays a vital role in the dissemination of information and the functioning of modern societies. Newspapers are a primary source of news, analysis, and commentary, serving as a cornerstone of a free and informed public. This industry is an integral part of the broader publishing and media sector, contributing to the economic and cultural landscape across the globe.

The printing of newspapers involves a series of specialized techniques and processes. The most common method is offset printing, where the image is first transferred from a plate to a rubber-covered cylinder, and then onto the newspaper paper. This process allows for high-quality, cost-effective printing of large volumes. Other techniques, such as digital printing, may also be employed, particularly for specialized or niche publications.

The main inputs required for the printing of newspapers include paper, ink, printing plates or cylinders, and specialized printing machinery. Newspaper-grade paper, often made from recycled materials, is a crucial raw material. High-quality inks, both in color and black-and-white, are necessary for clear and vibrant printing. The printing equipment, such as offset presses and digital printers, represents a significant capital investment for newspaper publishers.

The primary output of the printing of newspapers industry is, of course, newspapers themselves. These publications are then distributed to readers, both through physical delivery and digital platforms. The newspapers produced under NACE code 18.11 may serve as inputs for other industries, such as 58.13 Publishing of newspapers and 63.91 News agency activities.