Binding and related services

NACE code 18.14 covers a range of services related to the binding and finishing of printed materials. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader publishing and printing sector, transforming raw printed content into finished products ready for distribution and consumption. Binding and related services are essential for producing high-quality books, magazines, brochures, and other printed materials that meet the needs of consumers and businesses across various industries.

The main production techniques used in the binding and related services industry involve a combination of manual and automated processes. This can include folding, collating, stitching, gluing, and trimming printed sheets to create the desired book or publication format. Specialized equipment such as binding machines, cutting tools, and finishing equipment are utilized to ensure consistent quality and efficiency.

The key inputs required for binding and related services include printed sheets or signatures, adhesives, thread or wire for stitching, and various cover materials such as paper, cardboard, or fabric. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized machinery and equipment, as well as skilled labor to operate these tools and perform the necessary binding and finishing tasks.

The primary outputs of the binding and related services industry are finished printed products, such as books, magazines, brochures, and other bound materials. These outputs are then consumed by a range of other NACE codes, including 58.11 Publishing of books, 58.14 Publishing of journals and periodicals, and 47.61 Retail sale of books in specialised stores.