Manufacture of footwear

NACE v2.0 Code: C15.2

About manufacture of footwear

NACE code 15.2 covers the manufacture of footwear, a critical industry that plays a vital role in the global economy. Footwear production is a labor-intensive process that transforms raw materials into a diverse range of products, from everyday casual shoes to high-end fashion items. This industry not only meets the basic needs of consumers but also serves as an important contributor to the textile and apparel sectors.

Production process

The manufacture of footwear typically involves several key steps. First, the upper parts of the shoes are cut from various materials, such as leather, textiles, or synthetic fabrics. These upper components are then assembled and attached to the sole, often using adhesives or stitching techniques. The soles, which can be made from rubber, plastic, or other materials, are then added to complete the shoe. Finally, the finished product may undergo additional finishing processes, such as polishing or the application of decorative elements.

Production inputs

The footwear industry relies on a variety of raw materials and resources. Key inputs include leather, textiles, rubber, plastics, and other synthetic materials used for the upper, sole, and other components of the shoes. Additionally, the industry requires specialized machinery and equipment, such as cutting machines, stitching machines, and molding equipment, to facilitate the production process. Skilled labor, particularly in areas like pattern design, cutting, and assembly, is also a crucial input for this industry.

Production outputs

The primary output of the footwear manufacturing industry is, of course, a wide range of footwear products. These can include casual shoes, dress shoes, athletic shoes, sandals, and boots, among others. The footwear produced by this industry is consumed by a diverse range of customers, including individual consumers 47.72 Retail sale of footwear and leather goods, as well as businesses in the 46.16 Agents involved in the sale of textiles, clothing, fur, footwear, and leather goods and 46.42 Wholesale of clothing and footwear sectors.

Revisions to 15.2

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 15.2. The most recent 4 versions of this code (15.2) is in the NACE v2.1 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 15.2 ( NACE v2.0).

Newer versions

Related ISIC Codes

These isic codes are related to this econ code: (15.2).

ISIC code ISIC Version ISIC title
152ISIC v4.0Manufacture of footwear

Family tree for manufacture of footwear

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C'>C: MANUFACTURING</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/15'>15: Manufacture of leather and related products</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/15/2'>15.2: Manufacture of footwear</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/15/1'>15.1: Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness; dressing and dyeing of fur</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2/C/15/20'>15.20: Manufacture of footwear</a>"]


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    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



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class C level3
class D level3
class E level4

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