Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags

NACE v2.1 Code: C23.31

About manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags

NACE code 23.31 covers the manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags, a vital industry that plays a crucial role in the construction and renovation sectors. Ceramic tiles are a popular choice for flooring, wall coverings, and other architectural applications due to their durability, versatility, and aesthetic appeal. This industry's output is essential for meeting the growing demand for high-quality building materials, contributing to the overall development and modernization of the built environment.

Production process

The production of ceramic tiles and flags typically involves several key steps. First, raw materials such as clay, feldspar, and quartz are carefully selected and processed. These materials are then mixed, milled, and formed into the desired tile shapes using techniques like pressing or extrusion. The tiles are then dried, glazed, and fired in high-temperature kilns to achieve their final hardness, color, and surface finish. Quality control measures are implemented throughout the production process to ensure the tiles meet industry standards.

Production inputs

The manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags relies on a range of inputs, including natural resources like clay, feldspar, and quartz, as well as various additives and chemicals used in the glazing and finishing processes. Specialized machinery, such as presses, extruders, and kilns, is also essential for the efficient and consistent production of these building materials. Additionally, the industry requires a skilled workforce capable of operating the equipment and maintaining quality control throughout the manufacturing cycle.

Production outputs

The primary output of NACE code 23.31 is ceramic tiles and flags, which are widely used in the construction and renovation of buildings, both residential and commercial. These tiles are often consumed by industries classified under 41.20 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings, 43.31 Plastering, and 43.33 Floor and wall covering, among others. The versatility of ceramic tiles allows them to be used in a variety of applications, from flooring and wall coverings to countertops and outdoor paving, making them an essential component of the built environment.

Revisions to 23.31

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 23.31. The most recent 1 version of this code (23.31) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 23.31.

Family tree for manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C'>C: MANUFACTURING</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/23'>23: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/23/3'>23.3: Manufacture of clay building materials</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/23/31'>23.31: Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/23/32'>23.32: Manufacture of bricks, tiles and construction products, in baked clay</a>"]

    

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    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
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class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
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