Printing machinery; letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

HS v2022 Code: 844315

About printing machinery; letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

HS code 844315 covers a specific type of printing machinery used in the commercial printing industry. This machinery is essential for producing high-quality printed materials, such as books, magazines, and other publications, using the letterpress printing method. The letterpress printing process is a traditional technique that has been in use for centuries and continues to be valued for its unique aesthetic qualities and versatility in producing a wide range of printed products.

Production process

The main production technique for HS code 844315 is letterpress printing. In this process, raised surfaces on a printing plate or cylinder are inked and then pressed onto the printing surface, typically paper or other materials. The raised areas transfer the ink, creating the desired image or text. Letterpress printing is known for its ability to produce crisp, high-quality impressions and can be used for a variety of printing applications, including book publishing, packaging, and specialty printing.

Production inputs

The key inputs required for the production of machinery under HS code 844315 include metal components, such as steel and aluminum, for the printing plates and cylinders, as well as various electronic and mechanical parts for the machinery's operation. Additionally, specialized software and control systems are often integrated into these printing machines to ensure precise control and consistent output. The production of this machinery also relies on skilled engineering and technical expertise to design, manufacture, and maintain the complex printing systems.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 844315 is letterpress printing machinery, which is used by commercial printing companies, publishers, and other industries that require high-quality printed materials. The output of these printing machines can be consumed by various other HS codes, such as 490110 Printed books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter, in single sheets, whether or not folded, 490199 Printed books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter, other than in single sheets, and 482010 Registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles, among others.

Revisions to 844315

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 844315. The most recent 1 version of this code (844315) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 844315.

Family tree for printing machinery; letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/84'>84: Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8443'>8443: Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844315'>844315: Printing machinery; letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844311'>844311: Printing machinery; offset, reel-fed</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844312'>844312: Printing machinery; offset, sheet-fed, office type (sheet size not exceeding 22 x 36cm in the unfolded state)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844313'>844313: Printing machinery; offset, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844314'>844314: Printing machinery; letterpress, reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844316'>844316: Printing machinery; flexographic</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844317'>844317: Printing machinery; gravure</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844319'>844319: Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844331'>844331: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844332'>844332: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844339'>844339: Printing, copying, and facsimile machines; single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, not capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844391'>844391: Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; parts and accessories</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/844399'>844399: Printing machinery; parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight