Oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken

HS v2022 Code: 120791

About oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken

HS code 120791 covers the trade of poppy seeds, a versatile agricultural commodity with a wide range of applications. Poppy seeds are an important raw material for the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries, making this code a crucial component of the global supply chain. As a high-value cash crop, the production and trade of poppy seeds play a significant role in the economies of many countries, particularly those with favorable climates for its cultivation.

Production process

Poppy seeds are primarily produced through traditional agricultural methods. The seeds are harvested from the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum) after the flowers have bloomed and the seed pods have matured. Farmers carefully monitor the growing conditions, ensuring the plants receive the right amount of sunlight, water, and nutrients. Once the seeds are harvested, they are typically cleaned, dried, and prepared for export or further processing.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of poppy seeds include arable land, suitable climate conditions, agricultural equipment, and labor. Poppy plants thrive in temperate climates with well-drained soil and moderate rainfall. Farmers may also utilize fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation systems to optimize crop yields. Additionally, specialized machinery, such as harvesters and seed cleaners, are often employed to streamline the production process.

Production outputs

Poppy seeds are a versatile commodity with a wide range of applications. They are commonly used in the food industry, where they are incorporated into baked goods, cereals, and various condiments. The pharmaceutical industry also utilizes poppy seeds as a source of opioid alkaloids, which are used in the production of pain medications. Furthermore, the cosmetic industry may extract oils from poppy seeds for use in skincare and hair care products. Other industries that may consume the output of HS code 120791 Oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken include the animal feed and biofuel sectors.

Revisions to 120791

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 120791. The most recent 1 version of this code (120791) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 120791.

Family tree for oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/12'>12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/1207'>1207: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, n.e.c. in chapter 12; whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120791'>120791: Oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120710'>120710: Oil seeds; palm nuts and kernels, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120721'>120721: Oil seeds; cotton seeds, seed, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120729'>120729: Oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120730'>120730: Oil seeds; castor oil seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120740'>120740: Oil seeds; sesamum seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120750'>120750: Oil seeds; mustard seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120760'>120760: Oil seeds; safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120770'>120770: Oil seeds; melon seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/120799'>120799: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight