Mules and hinnies; live

HS v2022 Code: 010190

About mules and hinnies; live

HS code 010190 covers the live trade of mules and hinnies, which are hybrid animals bred from a male donkey and a female horse (mule) or a male horse and a female donkey (hinny). These animals have been used for centuries in various agricultural and transportation applications due to their strength, endurance, and surefooted nature. The global trade in mules and hinnies is an important component of the livestock industry, supporting livelihoods and economic activities in many regions around the world.

Production process

The production of mules and hinnies involves the selective breeding of donkeys and horses. Breeders carefully pair the male and female animals to produce the desired hybrid offspring. The breeding process requires specialized knowledge and facilities to ensure the health and well-being of the animals. Once born, the mules and hinnies are typically raised and cared for until they reach the appropriate age and size for sale or use in various applications.

Production inputs

The key inputs for the mule and hinny production industry include breeding stock (male donkeys and female horses, or vice versa), feed and forage, veterinary care, and specialized facilities for housing and caring for the animals. Breeders may also require access to genetic information and breeding technologies to improve the quality and characteristics of their livestock.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 010190 is the live mules and hinnies themselves, which are then sold and distributed for use in various industries. These animals may be used for agricultural work, such as plowing fields or hauling heavy loads, as well as for transportation and recreational purposes. The output of this industry may also be consumed by other related 010100 Live horses, asses, mules and hinnies and 010200 Bovine animals, live industries.

Revisions to 010190

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 010190. The most recent 1 version of this code (010190) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 010190.

Older versions

Family tree for mules and hinnies; live

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/01'>01: Animals; live</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/0101'>0101: Horses, asses, mules and hinnies; live</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/010190'>010190: Mules and hinnies; live</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/010121'>010121: Horses; live, pure-bred breeding animals</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/010129'>010129: Horses; live, other than pure-bred breeding animals</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/010130'>010130: Asses; live</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight