Cells and batteries; primary, parts thereof

hs code 850690 covers the classification of primary cells and batteries, as well as their component parts. This industry is a crucial enabler for a wide range of electronic devices and equipment, from consumer electronics to industrial applications. Primary cells and batteries are essential power sources that provide reliable and portable electricity, supporting the functioning of countless products across the global economy.

The production of primary cells and batteries typically involves several key steps. Manufacturers begin by sourcing the necessary raw materials, such as metals, chemicals, and other components. These materials are then processed and assembled into the individual cell or battery units, often using automated machinery and specialized manufacturing techniques. Quality control measures are implemented throughout the production process to ensure the safety and performance of the final products.

The primary inputs required for the production of cells and batteries under hs code 850690 include metals like lithium, zinc, and manganese, as well as various chemicals and electrolytes. Manufacturers also rely on specialized machinery and equipment, such as battery assembly lines, testing equipment, and packaging materials. Additionally, skilled labor and technical expertise are essential for the efficient and reliable production of these power sources.

The primary outputs of the industry covered by hs code 850690 are the various types of primary cells and batteries, which are then consumed by a wide range of other industries and applications. These may include 851770 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles, 851712 Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, and 940510 Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall lighting fittings, excluding those for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares, among others. The versatility of primary cells and batteries makes them an integral component in the global supply chain.