Lead; plates, sheets, strip and foil, lead powders and flakes

HS code 7804 covers a range of lead-based products, including plates, sheets, strip, foil, powders, and flakes. Lead is a versatile and widely-used metal, with applications across various industries such as construction, automotive, and electronics. This industry plays a crucial role in the global economy, providing essential materials for a wide range of products and supporting the development of infrastructure and technology.

The production of lead-based products under HS code 7804 typically involves several key steps. First, lead ore is extracted and refined to produce pure lead metal. The lead is then cast into ingots or billets, which are subsequently rolled, extruded, or pressed into the desired shapes and forms, such as plates, sheets, and foil. Lead powders and flakes are produced through mechanical processes like milling and grinding. Throughout the production process, strict quality control measures are implemented to ensure the safety and consistency of the final products.

The main inputs required for the production of lead-based products under HS code 7804 include lead ore, as well as various machinery and equipment for the refining, casting, rolling, and processing of the metal. Additionally, energy sources, such as electricity or natural gas, are needed to power the production facilities. The industry also relies on skilled labor, including metallurgists, engineers, and technicians, to operate the equipment and maintain the production processes.

The lead-based products covered by HS code 7804 are used in a wide range of applications. The plates, sheets, strip, and foil are often used in the construction industry for roofing, flashing, and other building components. They are also used in the automotive industry for battery casings and other components. Lead powders and flakes find applications in the production of paints, ceramics, and other specialized products. The outputs of this industry may be further processed or consumed by industries covered under other HS codes, such as 8507 (Electrical accumulators, including separators therefor, whether or not rectangular (including square)) and 8708 Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705.