Leather; parings and other waste, of leather or composition leather; not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour

HS v2017 Code: 411520

About leather; parings and other waste, of leather or composition leather; not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour

HS code 411520 covers a range of leather waste products that are not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader leather and textile supply chain, as it provides a means of repurposing and recycling leather waste materials. The proper management and processing of these waste products are essential for maintaining the sustainability and efficiency of the leather industry.

Production process

The main production techniques involved in this industry include the collection, sorting, and processing of leather parings, dust, powder, and other waste materials. These waste products are typically collected from leather manufacturing facilities, tanneries, and other sources. The waste is then sorted, cleaned, and processed into various forms, such as leather dust, powder, or flour, which can be used in a variety of applications.

Production inputs

The primary inputs for this industry are the leather waste materials themselves, which are sourced from various stages of the leather production process. Additionally, the industry may require specialized machinery and equipment for the collection, sorting, and processing of the waste materials. Energy sources, such as electricity or fuel, are also necessary for the operation of the processing facilities.

Production outputs

The main outputs of this industry are the processed leather waste products, such as leather dust, powder, and flour. These materials can be used in a variety of applications, including the production of 411510 Composition leather, the manufacture of 420500 Articles of leather or composition leather, and the creation of 420400 Leather articles. The waste products may also be used as fillers or additives in other industries, such as the construction or automotive sectors.

Revisions to 411520

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 411520. The most recent 1 version of this code (411520) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 411520 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for leather; parings and other waste, of leather or composition leather; not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/41'>41: Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4115'>4115: Composition leather with a basis of leather or leather fibre, in slabs, sheets or strip, in rolls or not; parings and other waste of leather or of composition leather, not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/411520'>411520: Leather; parings and other waste, of leather or composition leather; not suitable for the manufacture of leather articles; leather dust, powder and flour</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/411510'>411510: Leather; composition leather with a basis of leather or leather fibre, in slabs, sheets or strip, whether or not in rolls</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight