Cereal straw and husks; unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets

HS v2017 Code: 121300

About cereal straw and husks; unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets

HS code 121300 covers the trade and production of cereal straw and husks, which are important agricultural by-products. These materials are widely used as animal feed, bedding, and in the manufacture of various products. The cereal straw and husks industry plays a crucial role in the broader agricultural and livestock sectors, contributing to the efficient utilization of crop residues and the sustainability of farming practices.

Production process

The production of cereal straw and husks typically involves the harvesting and processing of cereal crops, such as wheat, rice, and barley. After the grains are removed, the remaining straw and husks are collected, often using specialized machinery. These materials may then be chopped, ground, or pressed into pellets to facilitate storage, transportation, and further processing.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the cereal straw and husks industry include the cereal crops themselves, as well as machinery and equipment for harvesting, processing, and packaging the materials. Additionally, labor, energy, and transportation resources are necessary to support the production and distribution of these agricultural by-products.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the cereal straw and husks industry are the raw or processed materials, which are then consumed by various other industries. These include the 230100 Cereal Preparations industry, which may use cereal straw and husks as animal feed, as well as the 560710 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables industry, which may utilize these materials in the production of certain products.

Revisions to 121300

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 121300. The most recent 1 version of this code (121300) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 121300 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for cereal straw and husks; unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/12'>12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1213'>1213: Cereal straw and husks, unprepared; whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/121300'>121300: Cereal straw and husks; unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets</a>"]

    
    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight