Vegetables, leguminous; beans (vigna spp., phaseolus spp.), shelled or unshelled, fresh or chilled

HS code 070820 covers a wide range of leguminous beans, including those from the Vigna and Phaseolus species. These beans are an important agricultural commodity, serving as a valuable source of protein, fiber, and other essential nutrients. They are widely cultivated and traded globally, playing a significant role in the international food supply chain and contributing to food security in many regions.

The production of beans covered under HS code 070820 typically involves traditional farming methods, such as planting, tending, and harvesting. Farmers often use a combination of manual labor and mechanized equipment to ensure efficient cultivation. Beans may be grown in open fields, greenhouses, or specialized bean production facilities, depending on the local climate and agricultural practices. Post-harvest handling, including sorting, cleaning, and packaging, is also an integral part of the production process.

The main inputs required for the production of beans under HS code 070820 include arable land, suitable soil conditions, access to water resources, and agricultural equipment. Farmers may also utilize fertilizers, pesticides, and other agricultural inputs to optimize crop yields. Additionally, labor, both skilled and unskilled, is a crucial input for various stages of the production process, from planting to harvesting and post-harvest handling.

The primary output of HS code 070820 is fresh or chilled leguminous beans, which can be consumed directly or used as an ingredient in various food products. These beans may be sold to 070810 (Vegetables, leguminous; peas (pisum sativum), shelled or unshelled, fresh or chilled), 200551 (Vegetables, leguminous; beans (vigna spp., phaseolus spp.), prepared or preserved, not frozen), and 200559 (Vegetables, leguminous; beans (vigna spp., phaseolus spp.), prepared or preserved, not frozen, other than products of heading 2006), among other related HS codes, for further processing or distribution.