Potatoes

CPC v2.1 Code: 0151

About potatoes

cpc code 0151 covers the production of potatoes, a staple food crop that is widely cultivated and consumed globally. Potatoes are a versatile and nutritious vegetable that play a significant role in the global food supply chain. As a major agricultural commodity, the potato industry is an important contributor to the broader economy, providing employment, income, and food security for millions of people worldwide.

Production process

The production of potatoes involves several key steps. First, the land is prepared by plowing, harrowing, and fertilizing the soil. Potato seeds, known as 'seed potatoes,' are then planted, typically in rows or hills. As the plants grow, they are often hilled or earthed up to encourage the development of tubers. Irrigation, pest control, and weed management are crucial throughout the growing season. Finally, the potatoes are harvested, either manually or using specialized machinery, and then sorted, graded, and stored or transported to market.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the potato industry include arable land, seed potatoes, fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation water. Additionally, machinery such as tractors, plows, harvesters, and storage facilities are essential for efficient production and distribution. Labor, both skilled and unskilled, is another critical input, as many aspects of potato farming still rely on manual labor.

Production outputs

The primary output of the potato industry is, of course, the potato itself. Potatoes can be consumed fresh, processed into various food products (e.g., 1105 Processed Potatoes, 1107 Potato Chips and Crisps), or used as animal feed. The potato industry also generates byproducts, such as potato peels and starch, which can be used in the production of 2013 Starches and Starch Products or 2021 Animal Feeds.

Family tree for potatoes

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0'>0: Agriculture, forestry and fishery products</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/01'>01: Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/015'>015: Edible roots and tubers with high starch or inulin content</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0151'>0151: Potatoes</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0152'>0152: Cassava</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0153'>0153: Sweet potatoes</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0154'>0154: Yams</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0155'>0155: Taro</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0159'>0159: Other edible roots and tubers with high starch or inulin content</a>"]

    D --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/01510'>01510: Potatoes</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight