Cleaning activities

NACE code 81.2 covers a wide range of cleaning activities, which are essential for maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of various environments, from commercial and residential spaces to industrial facilities. This industry plays a crucial role in supporting the overall functioning and productivity of the economy by ensuring that workplaces, public areas, and living spaces are well-maintained and presentable. Cleaning services are in high demand across numerous sectors, making this industry a significant contributor to employment and economic growth.

Cleaning activities typically involve a combination of manual and automated techniques. Manual cleaning methods include sweeping, mopping, dusting, and wiping surfaces, while automated processes may utilize specialized equipment such as vacuum cleaners, floor scrubbers, and high-pressure washers. Cleaning professionals often use a variety of cleaning agents, disinfectants, and specialized tools to ensure thorough and efficient cleaning. The specific techniques employed may vary depending on the type of surface, the level of soiling, and the requirements of the client.

The cleaning industry relies on a range of inputs, including cleaning supplies (e.g., detergents, disinfectants, and sponges), specialized equipment (e.g., mops, buckets, and floor polishers), and labor. Cleaning professionals may also require personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and uniforms to ensure their safety and the quality of their work. Additionally, the industry may utilize transportation services to access client sites and deliver cleaning supplies.

The primary output of the cleaning industry is the provision of clean and hygienic environments. The services offered by this industry are consumed by a wide range of other NACE codes, including 68.1 Buying and selling of own real estate, 68.2 Renting and operating of own or leased real estate, 56.1 Restaurants and mobile food service activities, and 86.1 Hospital activities. By maintaining cleanliness and sanitation, the cleaning industry supports the operations and well-being of these other economic activities.