Freight air transport

NACE code 51.21, 'Freight air transport', represents a critical component of the global logistics and supply chain ecosystem. This industry is responsible for the air transportation of cargo, including goods, mail, and other freight, across both domestic and international routes. As international trade and e-commerce continue to grow, the importance of efficient and reliable air freight services has become increasingly vital to businesses and consumers alike.

The primary production techniques used in the freight air transport industry involve the operation of aircraft specifically designed for cargo transportation. This includes the loading, unloading, and secure transportation of goods using specialized equipment and handling procedures. Airlines and logistics providers work closely with air traffic control, airport authorities, and customs agencies to ensure the timely and safe delivery of air freight shipments.

The key inputs required for the freight air transport industry include aircraft, fuel, ground handling equipment, and a skilled workforce of pilots, co-pilots, flight engineers, and ground crew. Airlines must also invest in advanced logistics and tracking systems to manage the movement of cargo through their networks. Additionally, access to well-developed airport infrastructure and efficient customs clearance processes are essential for the industry to function effectively.

The primary output of the freight air transport industry is the delivery of cargo, including goods, mail, and other freight, to its intended destination. The industry serves a wide range of other NACE codes, including 46.12 Agents involved in the sale of fuels, ores, metals and industrial chemicals, 46.90 Non-specialised wholesale trade, and 52.10 Warehousing and storage, among others. By providing fast and reliable air freight services, the industry enables businesses to optimise their supply chains and reach new markets both domestically and internationally.