Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment

NACE code 26.20 covers the manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment, a critical industry that underpins the digital transformation of economies worldwide. This sector is responsible for producing the hardware that powers modern computing, from desktop PCs and laptops to servers, storage devices, and specialized peripherals. As a key driver of technological progress, the computer manufacturing industry plays a vital role in supporting innovation, productivity, and competitiveness across a wide range of economic activities.

The manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment involves a complex, highly automated production process. It typically begins with the assembly of electronic components, such as processors, memory modules, and circuit boards, which are then integrated into the final product. Advanced manufacturing techniques, including surface-mount technology and computer-aided design (CAD), are extensively used to ensure precision, efficiency, and quality control throughout the production cycle.

The computer manufacturing industry relies on a diverse range of inputs, including semiconductors, electronic components, plastics, metals, and specialized software and tools. Semiconductor chips, in particular, are a critical input, as they provide the core processing power for computers and many other electronic devices. Additionally, the industry requires highly skilled labor, including engineers, technicians, and specialized assembly workers, to design, develop, and assemble the final products.

The primary outputs of the computer manufacturing industry are desktop computers, laptops, servers, storage devices, and a wide range of peripheral equipment, such as monitors, keyboards, mice, and printers. These products are then consumed by a variety of other NACE codes, including 62.01 Software publishing, 62.02 Computer programming activities, 62.03 Computer consultancy activities, and 95.11 Repair of computers and peripheral equipment.