Services to buildings and landscape activities

NACE v2.1 Code: O81

About services to buildings and landscape activities

NACE code 81 covers a diverse range of services related to the maintenance and upkeep of buildings and outdoor spaces. This industry plays a vital role in supporting the smooth operation of businesses, public facilities, and residential properties across a wide range of sectors. From cleaning and landscaping to pest control and window washing, the services provided under NACE 81 are essential for ensuring that buildings and their surrounding areas remain functional, presentable, and safe for occupants and visitors.

Production process

The key production techniques in the NACE 81 industry involve the application of specialized skills and equipment to carry out various maintenance and cleaning tasks. This can include the use of industrial-grade cleaning solutions, specialized machinery for window washing or floor polishing, and the careful handling of landscaping tools and equipment. Many service providers in this industry also utilize advanced scheduling and routing software to optimize the efficiency of their operations.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the NACE 81 industry include a skilled and trained workforce, cleaning supplies and equipment, landscaping tools and materials, and transportation for service providers to travel to client sites. Depending on the specific services offered, other inputs may include pest control products, specialized machinery for tasks like window cleaning or gutter maintenance, and personal protective equipment for workers.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the NACE 81 industry are the various services provided to maintain and enhance the appearance and functionality of buildings and outdoor spaces. These services are consumed by a wide range of other NACE codes, including 68 Real estate activities, 70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, 84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, and 85 Education, among others. The high demand for these services across multiple sectors underscores the importance of the NACE 81 industry in supporting the broader economy.

Revisions to 81

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 81. The most recent 2 versions of this code (81) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 81.

Family tree for services to buildings and landscape activities

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O'>O: ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/81'>81: Services to buildings and landscape activities</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/77'>77: Rental and leasing activities</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/78'>78: Employment activities</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/79'>79: Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/80'>80: Investigation and security activities</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/82'>82: Office administrative, office support and other business support activities</a>"]

    B --> H["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/81/1'>81.1: Combined facilities support activities</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/81/2'>81.2: Cleaning activities</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/O/81/3'>81.3: Landscape service activities</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level2
class D level2
class E level2
class F level2
class G level2
class H level3
class I level3
class J level3

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight