Sound recording and music publishing activities

NACE code 59.2 covers the sound recording and music publishing industry, a vital component of the broader creative and cultural sectors. This industry is responsible for the production, promotion, and distribution of musical recordings, playing a crucial role in shaping popular culture and the global entertainment landscape. As a significant contributor to the economy, the sound recording and music publishing industry generates employment, revenue, and cultural value across a range of interconnected activities.

The core production techniques in this industry involve the recording, mixing, and mastering of musical performances. This process typically starts with the recruitment of artists and the arrangement of musical compositions. Specialized recording studios, equipped with advanced audio equipment and software, are then utilized to capture high-quality sound recordings. Post-production activities, such as editing, overdubbing, and sound engineering, are then carried out to refine the recordings. Finally, the finished products are prepared for distribution through physical and digital channels.

The sound recording and music publishing industry relies on a variety of inputs, including musical talent, creative expertise, and technical equipment. Skilled musicians, composers, and producers are essential for the creation of original content. Recording studios, mixing consoles, microphones, and other specialized audio equipment are necessary for the production process. Additionally, the industry requires access to distribution networks, both physical (such as record stores) and digital (such as streaming platforms), to reach consumers.

The primary outputs of the sound recording and music publishing industry are musical recordings, which can take the form of albums, singles, or other formats. These recordings are then distributed and consumed by the public, often through 47.63 Retail sale of music and video recordings in specialised stores or 59.1 Motion picture, video and television programme activities. The industry also generates revenue from live performances, music licensing, and other related activities that contribute to the broader creative economy.