Civil engineering
NACE v2.1 Code: F42
About civil engineering
NACE code 42 covers the civil engineering industry, which plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of a country's infrastructure. This industry is responsible for the construction and repair of roads, bridges, railways, dams, and other large-scale public works projects. Civil engineering is a vital component of a nation's economic growth, as it supports the efficient movement of goods, services, and people, while also providing essential services and facilities for the population.
Production process
The main production techniques used in the civil engineering industry involve a combination of planning, design, and construction. Engineers first conduct feasibility studies and develop detailed plans for a project, taking into account factors such as site conditions, environmental impact, and budgetary constraints. Construction then begins, often involving the use of heavy machinery, such as excavators, cranes, and bulldozers, to move and shape the necessary materials. Specialized techniques, such as concrete pouring, steel fabrication, and asphalt laying, are also commonly employed in civil engineering projects.
Production inputs
The civil engineering industry requires a wide range of inputs, including raw materials such as cement, steel, aggregates, and asphalt. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized equipment, such as construction vehicles, power tools, and surveying instruments. Skilled labor, including civil engineers, project managers, and construction workers, is another critical input for the successful completion of civil engineering projects.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of the civil engineering industry are the completed infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, railways, and dams. These outputs serve as essential components of a country's transportation and utility networks, facilitating the movement of people, goods, and resources. The civil engineering industry's outputs are often consumed by other NACE codes, such as 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines, 52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation, and 36 Water collection, treatment and supply.
Revisions to 42
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 42. The most recent 2 versions of this code (42) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 42.
Older versions
Family tree for civil engineering
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F'>F: CONSTRUCTION</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/42'>42: Civil engineering</a>"] A --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/41'>41: Construction of residential and non-residential buildings</a>"] A --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/43'>43: Specialised construction activities</a>"] B --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/42/1'>42.1: Construction of roads and railways</a>"] B --> F["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/42/2'>42.2: Construction of utility projects</a>"] B --> G["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/F/42/9'>42.9: Construction of other civil engineering projects</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level1 class B level2 class C level2 class D level2 class E level3 class F level3 class G level3 class B highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class B highlight