Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply

NACE code 35 covers the industry responsible for the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning. This sector plays a vital role in powering economies and supporting a wide range of industries and households. As a key infrastructure industry, the electricity, gas, and utilities sector is essential for economic growth and development.

The main production techniques in this industry involve the generation of electricity through various means, such as thermal power plants, hydroelectric dams, nuclear reactors, and renewable sources like solar, wind, and geothermal energy. The generated electricity is then transmitted through high-voltage transmission lines and distributed to end-users via local distribution networks. Similarly, natural gas and other fuels are extracted, processed, and distributed through pipelines to residential, commercial, and industrial consumers.

The main inputs required for this industry include natural resources such as coal, natural gas, oil, and uranium for fuel sources, as well as water for cooling and hydroelectric power generation. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized equipment and machinery, such as turbines, generators, transformers, and distribution infrastructure like power lines, substations, and pipelines.

The primary outputs of this industry are electricity, natural gas, steam, and air conditioning services. These outputs are then consumed by a wide range of other NACE codes, including 41 Construction, 43 Specialised construction activities, 45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, 46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, 47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines, 52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation, and 68 Real estate activities, among others.