Other non-ferrous metal production

NACE code 24.45, 'Other non-ferrous metal production', encompasses a vital industry within the broader manufacturing sector. This industry is responsible for the extraction, refining, and processing of a wide range of non-ferrous metals, including aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, and precious metals. These materials play a crucial role in numerous downstream industries, contributing to the development of essential products and infrastructure that support modern economies.

The production techniques used in this industry typically involve a multi-stage process. First, the raw ores or scrap materials containing the desired non-ferrous metals are extracted and transported to specialized processing facilities. These materials then undergo various physical and chemical separation processes, such as smelting, electrolysis, and refining, to extract the pure metal components. The refined metals are then cast, rolled, or extruded into the desired shapes and forms, ready for use in a wide range of applications.

The primary inputs required for the 'Other non-ferrous metal production' industry include raw materials such as ores, concentrates, and scrap metal containing the target non-ferrous metals. Additionally, the industry relies on a range of energy sources, including electricity, natural gas, and coal, to power the various processing and refining stages. Specialized machinery and equipment, such as furnaces, electrolytic cells, and rolling mills, are also essential for the efficient and effective production of non-ferrous metals.

The main outputs of the 'Other non-ferrous metal production' industry are the various refined and processed non-ferrous metals, including 24.42 Aluminium production, 24.43 Lead, zinc and tin production, 24.44 Copper production, and 24.46 Processing of nuclear fuel. These metals are then consumed by a wide range of downstream industries, such as 25.11 Manufacture of metal structures and parts of structures, 27.20 Manufacture of batteries and accumulators, and 29.10 Manufacture of motor vehicles.