Manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles

NACE code 23.41 covers the manufacture of a wide range of ceramic household and ornamental articles. This industry plays a vital role in the broader economy, providing essential products for both domestic and commercial use. From decorative vases and figurines to functional tableware and kitchenware, the ceramic manufacturing sector caters to the aesthetic and practical needs of consumers across various industries and markets.

The production of ceramic household and ornamental articles typically involves several key steps. First, raw materials such as clay, feldspar, and silica are carefully selected and mixed to achieve the desired composition. The mixture is then shaped using techniques like molding, casting, or pressing, after which it undergoes drying and firing in high-temperature kilns. Finally, the fired ceramics may be glazed, decorated, or otherwise finished to enhance their appearance and functionality.

The main inputs required for the manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles include a variety of raw materials, such as different types of clay, feldspar, quartz, and other mineral additives. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized equipment and machinery for the shaping, drying, and firing of the ceramic products. Energy sources, such as natural gas or electricity, are also crucial for the high-temperature firing process.

The primary outputs of NACE code 23.41 are a diverse range of ceramic household and ornamental articles, including tableware, cookware, decorative vases, figurines, and other decorative items. These products are often consumed by 47.59 Retail sale of furniture, lighting equipment and other household articles in specialised stores and 47.91 Retail sale via mail order houses or via Internet, as well as by 46.47 Wholesale of furniture, carpets and lighting equipment and 46.48 Wholesale of watches and jewellery.