Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations

NACE v2.1 Code: C21.20

About manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations

NACE code 21.20 covers the manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations, a critical industry that plays a vital role in the healthcare sector and the broader economy. This industry is responsible for the production of a wide range of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, from prescription drugs to over-the-counter medications, vaccines, and other therapeutic substances. The pharmaceutical industry is a key driver of innovation, research, and development, contributing to advancements in medical treatments and improving the overall health and well-being of populations worldwide.

Production process

The manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations involves a complex and highly regulated production process. This typically includes the extraction, purification, and synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), followed by the formulation, compounding, and packaging of the final products. Advanced techniques such as fermentation, chemical synthesis, and biotechnology are commonly employed to ensure the safety, efficacy, and quality of the pharmaceutical preparations.

Production inputs

The production of pharmaceutical preparations requires a diverse range of inputs, including raw materials such as chemical compounds, natural substances, and biological materials. Specialized equipment, such as reactors, filtration systems, and packaging machinery, is also essential for the various stages of the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce of scientists, engineers, and technicians to oversee and execute the complex production activities.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry (NACE 21.20) are a wide range of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, including 21.10 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products, 21.20 Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations, and 32.50 Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies. These products are then distributed and consumed by various sectors, including the healthcare industry, retail pharmacies, and end-users such as hospitals, clinics, and individual consumers.

Revisions to 21.20

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 21.20. The most recent 1 version of this code (21.20) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 21.20.

Family tree for manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C'>C: MANUFACTURING</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/21'>21: Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/21/2'>21.2: Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/21/20'>21.20: Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations</a>"]

    
    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight