Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserves activities

isic code 9103 covers the activities of botanical and zoological gardens, as well as nature reserves. These establishments play a crucial role in the preservation and promotion of biodiversity, serving as hubs for scientific research, conservation efforts, and public education. They contribute significantly to the broader tourism and recreation industry, attracting visitors from around the world to experience the wonders of the natural world.

The key production techniques in this industry involve the careful management and maintenance of natural habitats, such as gardens, parks, and wildlife reserves. This includes activities like landscaping, habitat restoration, species monitoring, and the provision of visitor facilities and educational programs. Professionals in this field, such as horticulturists, zoologists, and park rangers, work to ensure the well-being of the plants, animals, and ecosystems under their care.

The main inputs required for isic code 9103 activities include land, water, and various natural resources necessary for the upkeep and development of botanical and zoological gardens, as well as nature reserves. Additionally, specialized equipment, such as greenhouses, animal enclosures, and visitor amenities, are essential for the proper functioning of these establishments. Skilled personnel, including scientists, conservationists, and educational staff, are also a critical input for this industry.

The primary outputs of isic code 9103 activities are the preservation and showcasing of natural habitats, as well as the promotion of environmental awareness and education. These establishments provide opportunities for the public to learn about and appreciate the diversity of plant and animal life, as well as the importance of conservation efforts. The outputs of this industry may be consumed by 9102 Museums activities and operation of historical sites and buildings, 9104 Operation of sports arenas and stadiums, and 9329 Other amusement and recreation activities n.e.c..