Computer programming, consultancy and related activities

isic code 62, 'Computer programming, consultancy and related activities', encompasses a vital and rapidly evolving industry that plays a central role in the modern digital economy. This industry is responsible for the development, implementation, and maintenance of software and information systems that power businesses, governments, and individuals across a wide range of sectors. As technology continues to transform the way we live and work, the importance of this industry in driving innovation, productivity, and competitiveness cannot be overstated.

The key production techniques in this industry involve the design, coding, testing, and deployment of software applications and systems. This typically involves the use of various programming languages, development frameworks, and software engineering methodologies, such as agile development, to ensure the efficient and effective delivery of digital solutions. Additionally, the industry relies heavily on data analysis, project management, and client consultation to understand and address the unique needs of each customer or client.

The main inputs required for this industry include skilled software developers, computer programmers, and information technology (IT) professionals with expertise in areas such as programming, systems analysis, and project management. Additionally, the industry requires access to robust computing hardware, including servers, workstations, and networking equipment, as well as specialized software tools and platforms for development, testing, and deployment. Ongoing investment in research and development, as well as continuous learning and upskilling of the workforce, are also critical inputs for this industry.

The primary outputs of this industry are software applications, information systems, and digital solutions that cater to the needs of a wide range of clients, including 70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, 72 Scientific research and development, and 84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security. These outputs can take the form of custom-built software, enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, cloud-based services, and a variety of other digital products and services that enable organizations to streamline operations, improve decision-making, and enhance customer experiences.