Manufacture of basic metals

ISIC v4.0 Code: 24

About manufacture of basic metals

isic code 24, 'Manufacture of basic metals', encompasses a critical industry that plays a vital role in the global economy. This sector is responsible for the production of a wide range of essential raw materials, including iron, steel, aluminum, and other non-ferrous metals. These basic metals serve as the foundation for numerous downstream industries, such as 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment, and 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, making it a crucial component of the overall manufacturing landscape.

Production process

The manufacture of basic metals typically involves a series of complex processes, including smelting, refining, and casting. Smelting is the primary technique used to extract metals from their ores, often involving the use of high-temperature furnaces and chemical reactions. Refining processes then purify the extracted metals, removing impurities and enhancing their quality. Finally, casting techniques, such as mold casting or continuous casting, are employed to shape the refined metals into various forms, such as ingots, sheets, or bars, ready for further processing by downstream industries.

Production inputs

The manufacture of basic metals requires a significant amount of raw materials, primarily in the form of metal ores and scrap. These raw materials, along with energy sources (such as coal, natural gas, or electricity), are the primary inputs for this industry. Additionally, specialized machinery and equipment, including furnaces, rolling mills, and casting machines, are essential for the various production processes. The availability and cost of these inputs can greatly impact the overall competitiveness and profitability of the basic metals industry.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the basic metals industry are a diverse range of metal products, including steel, aluminum, copper, and other non-ferrous metals. These basic metals are then consumed by a wide array of downstream industries, such as 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment, and 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, which use them as raw materials for the production of a vast array of goods, from construction materials to consumer electronics.

Family tree for manufacture of basic metals

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C'>C: Manufacturing</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/24'>24: Manufacture of basic metals</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/10'>10: Manufacture of food products</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/11'>11: Manufacture of beverages</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/12'>12: Manufacture of tobacco products</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/13'>13: Manufacture of textiles</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/14'>14: Manufacture of wearing apparel</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/15'>15: Manufacture of leather and related products</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/16'>16: Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/17'>17: Manufacture of paper and paper products</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/18'>18: Printing and reproduction of recorded media</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/19'>19: Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/20'>20: Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/21'>21: Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations</a>"]
A --> O["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/22'>22: Manufacture of rubber and plastics products</a>"]
A --> P["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/23'>23: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products</a>"]
A --> Q["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/25'>25: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> R["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/26'>26: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products</a>"]
A --> S["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/27'>27: Manufacture of electrical equipment</a>"]
A --> T["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/28'>28: Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.</a>"]
A --> U["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/29'>29: Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers</a>"]
A --> V["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/30'>30: Manufacture of other transport equipment</a>"]
A --> W["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/31'>31: Manufacture of furniture</a>"]
A --> X["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/32'>32: Other manufacturing</a>"]
A --> Y["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/33'>33: Repair and installation of machinery and equipment</a>"]

    B --> Z["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/241'>241: Manufacture of basic iron and steel</a>"]
B --> BA["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/242'>242: Manufacture of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals</a>"]
B --> BB["<a href='/classifications/isic/v4/C/243'>243: Casting of metals</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level2
class D level2
class E level2
class F level2
class G level2
class H level2
class I level2
class J level2
class K level2
class L level2
class M level2
class N level2
class O level2
class P level2
class Q level2
class R level2
class S level2
class T level2
class U level2
class V level2
class W level2
class X level2
class Y level2
class Z level3
class BA level3
class BB level3

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight