Gathering of non-wood forest products

isic code 023, 'Gathering of non-wood forest products', encompasses the collection and harvesting of various natural materials from forests, excluding timber. This industry plays a vital role in the global economy, providing a sustainable source of raw materials for a wide range of industries, from pharmaceuticals to cosmetics. The products gathered under this code are often essential for the livelihoods of local communities, particularly in developing countries, and contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and the sustainable management of forest resources.

The main production techniques involved in the gathering of non-wood forest products include manual collection, selective harvesting, and traditional processing methods. Workers often use simple tools and equipment to gather items such as wild fruits, nuts, herbs, resins, and other plant-based materials. The specific techniques employed vary depending on the type of product being collected and the local environmental conditions.

The primary inputs required for the gathering of non-wood forest products are the natural resources found within the forests themselves. This includes the diverse array of plant species, as well as the land, water, and other environmental factors that support their growth. Additionally, workers may require basic tools, such as baskets, knives, or ropes, to facilitate the collection and transportation of the gathered materials.

The outputs of the 023 Gathering of non-wood forest products industry include a wide range of natural products, such as medicinal plants, essential oils, dyes, fibers, and edible fruits and nuts. These outputs are often consumed by industries classified under 210 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products, 201 Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms, and 102 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables.