Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

HS v2022 Code: 870460

About vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

HS code 870460 covers vehicles powered solely by electric motors. This industry plays a crucial role in the global transition towards sustainable transportation, as electric vehicles (EVs) offer a clean and efficient alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. The growing demand for EVs is driven by environmental concerns, government incentives, and technological advancements, making this industry an important contributor to the broader economy.

Production process

The production of vehicles under HS code 870460 involves several key steps. Manufacturers begin by designing the vehicle's chassis and body, incorporating the necessary components for electric propulsion. This includes the installation of electric motors, batteries, and supporting electrical systems. Advanced manufacturing techniques, such as computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), are often employed to ensure precision and efficiency in the production process.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of vehicles under HS code 870460 include lithium-ion batteries, electric motors, power electronics, and lightweight materials such as aluminum and carbon fiber. Specialized machinery and equipment, such as robotic assembly lines and battery pack assembly stations, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce with expertise in electrical engineering, software development, and advanced manufacturing techniques.

Production outputs

Vehicles produced under HS code 870460 are primarily used for personal transportation, with a growing demand in the passenger car and light commercial vehicle segments. These electric vehicles can be further classified under other HS codes, such as 870321 Passenger cars with only electric motor for propulsion and 870390 Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, with only electric motor for propulsion. The output of this industry contributes to the broader transportation and logistics sectors, supporting the shift towards more sustainable and environmentally-friendly modes of transportation.

Revisions to 870460

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 870460. The most recent 1 version of this code (870460) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 870460.

Family tree for vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/87'>87: Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8704'>8704: Vehicles; for the transport of goods</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870460'>870460: Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870410'>870410: Vehicles; dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870421'>870421: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870422'>870422: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes but not exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870423'>870423: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870431'>870431: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870432'>870432: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870441'>870441: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel/semi-diesel) and electric motor as motor for propulsion, unassembled as in section 14, (gvw not exceeding 5000kg), for the transport of goods, vans</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870442'>870442: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel/semi-diesel) and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 5,000kg but not exceeding 20,000kg</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870443'>870443: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel/semi-diesel) and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 20,000kg</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870451'>870451: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5,000kg</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870452'>870452: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motors for propulsion, of a g.v.w. exceeding 5,000kg</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/870490'>870490: Vehicles; for transport of goods, n.e.c. in heading no. 8704</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight