Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity
HS v2022 Code: 860110
About rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity
HS code 860110 covers rail locomotives powered by an external source of electricity, such as overhead lines or third rails. This industry plays a crucial role in the transportation sector, enabling efficient and environmentally-friendly rail travel and freight movement. These electric locomotives are widely used in both passenger and freight rail networks, contributing to the overall efficiency and sustainability of the broader transportation infrastructure.
Production process
The production of electric rail locomotives involves several key steps. First, the locomotive's frame and body are manufactured, often using lightweight yet durable materials like aluminum or steel. The electrical systems, including the motors, control systems, and power supply, are then integrated into the locomotive's design. This is followed by the installation of the pantograph or other mechanisms for connecting the locomotive to the external power source. Finally, the locomotive undergoes rigorous testing and inspection to ensure its safety and performance before being put into service.
Production inputs
The production of electric rail locomotives requires a range of inputs, including raw materials such as steel, aluminum, and copper for the locomotive's structure and electrical components. Specialized machinery and equipment, such as welding tools, metal-forming machines, and electrical assembly lines, are also essential. Additionally, the industry relies on advanced electronics, control systems, and software to manage the locomotive's operations and integrate it with the broader rail network.
Production outputs
The primary output of HS code 860110 is electric rail locomotives, which are used to power passenger and freight trains. These locomotives can be further classified under other HS codes, such as 860120 (Rail locomotives; powered by electric accumulators (storage batteries)) and 860211 Rail locomotives; diesel-electric, depending on their specific design and power source. The electric locomotives produced under this code are crucial inputs for the broader 8601 Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders and 8602 (Self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks (other than maintenance or service vehicles)) industries.
Revisions to 860110
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 860110. The most recent 1 version of this code (860110) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 860110.
Older versions
Family tree for rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/86'>86: Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8601'>8601: Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators</a>"] B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/860110'>860110: Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity</a>"] B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/860120'>860120: Rail locomotives; powered by electric accumulators</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level6 class D level6 class C highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class C highlight