Magnets; electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes

HS v2022 Code: 850520

About magnets; electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes

HS code 850520 covers a diverse range of electromagnetic components that play a crucial role in various industrial and commercial applications. These products, which include magnets, electromagnetic couplings, clutches, and brakes, are essential for the efficient operation of machinery, motors, and other electromechanical systems. The global demand for these components is driven by the continuous growth and modernization of industries such as automotive, manufacturing, and renewable energy, making this industry a significant contributor to the broader economy.

Production process

The production of the items covered under HS code 850520 typically involves a combination of specialized manufacturing processes. Magnets are often produced through casting, sintering, or bonding techniques, while electromagnetic couplings, clutches, and brakes are assembled from various components, including coils, armatures, and housings. Advanced automation and quality control measures are commonly employed to ensure the consistent performance and reliability of these products.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of items under HS code 850520 include raw materials such as ferromagnetic metals, copper wire, and specialized alloys. Additionally, manufacturers rely on precision machinery, tooling, and testing equipment to fabricate and assemble these components. The availability and cost-effectiveness of these inputs can significantly impact the overall competitiveness of the industry.

Production outputs

The outputs of the industry covered by HS code 850520 are primarily used as components in a wide range of equipment and machinery. These products are often integrated into 850300 Electric motors and generators, 842123 Compressors used in refrigerating equipment, and 848310 Transmission shafts and cranks, among other applications. The versatility and reliability of these electromagnetic components make them essential for the smooth operation of various industrial and consumer-oriented systems.

Revisions to 850520

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 850520. The most recent 1 version of this code (850520) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 850520.

Family tree for magnets; electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/85'>85: Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8505'>8505: Electro-magnets; permanent magnets, intended permanent magnets; electro-magnetic, permanent magnet chucks, clamps, similar; electromagnetic couplings, clutches, brakes; electro-magnetic lifting heads</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/850520'>850520: Magnets; electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/850511'>850511: Magnets; permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation, of metal</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/850519'>850519: Magnets; permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation, other than of metal</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/850590'>850590: Magnets; electro-magnets, holding devices and parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8505</a>"]

    

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    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight