Molybdenum; articles n.e.c. in heading no. 8102

HS code 810299 covers a diverse range of molybdenum-based products and articles not elsewhere classified under heading 8102. Molybdenum is a critical metal used in various industrial applications due to its unique properties, including high melting point, strength, and resistance to corrosion. The products classified under this code play a vital role in sectors such as aerospace, automotive, electronics, and energy, contributing to the broader economic landscape.

The production of molybdenum-based articles typically involves a multi-step process. First, molybdenum ore is extracted and processed to obtain pure molybdenum metal. This metal is then shaped and formed into various products, such as sheets, wires, or powders, using techniques like rolling, drawing, or sintering. Depending on the specific application, additional processing steps, such as heat treatment or surface finishing, may be employed to enhance the product's properties and performance.

The primary input for the production of molybdenum-based articles is, of course, molybdenum ore. This raw material is sourced from mining operations around the world, with major producers located in countries like China, the United States, and Chile. In addition to the molybdenum ore, the industry also relies on various other materials, such as alloying elements, specialized machinery, and energy sources, to facilitate the manufacturing process.

The diverse range of molybdenum-based articles classified under HS code 810299 find applications in a wide variety of industries. These products can be used as components in 840120 turbines, 840310 boilers, and 840410 auxiliary plant for boilers, contributing to the production of power generation equipment. They are also utilized in the manufacture of 840810 diesel engines and 840991 parts for spark-ignition engines, supporting the automotive and transportation sectors. Additionally, molybdenum-based articles are employed in the production of 854011 cathode-ray television picture tubes, 854020 television camera tubes, and other electronic components.