Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

HS v2022 Code: 720120

Chapter	Heading	Sub-heading
72	01	20

Code	720120
Version	HS v2022
Hierarchy Level	6
Datasource	WCO
Chapter	72
Heading	7201

Ancestor Codes: Iron and steel; Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

This Code: Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

Sibling Codes (Nearest 2): Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms; Iron; alloy pig iron; spiegeleisen, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

About iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

HS code 720120 covers non-alloy pig iron with a phosphorus content exceeding 0.5% by weight. This type of pig iron is a crucial raw material for the steel industry, serving as a key input for the production of various steel products. As a foundational element of the global manufacturing supply chain, the trade and utilization of HS 720120 pig iron play a significant role in the broader economy.

Production process

The production of HS 720120 pig iron typically involves the smelting of iron ore, often in a blast furnace. During this process, the iron ore is reduced and melted, separating the iron from impurities such as silica and alumina. The resulting molten iron is then cast into pigs, blocks, or other primary forms, which can be further processed or used directly in steel production.

Production inputs

The primary inputs required for the production of HS 720120 pig iron include iron ore, coke (a refined form of coal), and limestone. These raw materials are essential for the smelting process, providing the necessary elements and conditions for the reduction and purification of the iron. Additionally, the production process requires specialized equipment, such as blast furnaces and casting facilities, as well as a reliable energy source to power the operations.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS 720120 pig iron is used as a feedstock for the production of various steel products, including 720310 Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore and other spongy ferrous products, in lumps, pellets or similar forms; iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms, 720410 Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of iron or steel, and 720511 Granules and powders, of pig iron, spiegeleisen, iron or steel. These steel products are then further processed and utilized in a wide range of industries, such as construction, automotive, and machinery manufacturing.

Revisions to 720120

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 720120. The most recent 1 version of this code (720120) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 720120.

Older versions

HS v2017:
- 720120: Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

Family tree for iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/72'>72: Iron and steel</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/7201'>7201: Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720120'>720120: Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight more than 0.5% of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720110'>720110: Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/720150'>720150: Iron; alloy pig iron; spiegeleisen, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms</a>"]

    

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    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



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class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6

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