Textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing less than 650g/m2

HS v2022 Code: 591131

About textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing less than 650g/m2

HS code 591131 covers a specialized category of textiles used in the paper-making industry. These fabrics and felts are essential components in the production of paper, pulp, and other related materials. They play a crucial role in the efficient operation of paper-making machines, contributing to the quality and consistency of the final products. This industry is closely tied to the broader paper and pulp manufacturing sectors, which are integral to various industries, from packaging and printing to office supplies and hygiene products.

Production process

The production of textiles covered under HS code 591131 typically involves weaving or felting techniques. Manufacturers use specialized machinery to create endless or fitted fabrics that can withstand the demands of paper-making machines. The fabrics are often woven or felted from a variety of natural and synthetic fibers, including cotton, polyester, and nylon, to ensure the desired strength, durability, and performance characteristics.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of textiles under HS code 591131 include raw materials such as textile fibers, yarns, and other specialized components. Manufacturers also rely on specialized machinery, including weaving or felting equipment, as well as various chemicals and finishing agents to impart the necessary properties to the fabrics. Additionally, the industry requires a skilled workforce capable of operating the specialized equipment and maintaining quality control throughout the production process.

Production outputs

The primary output of the industry covered by HS code 591131 is the textiles and felts used in paper-making and similar machines. These products are then consumed by 4805 Paper and paperboard, not coated or impregnated; cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, 4810 (Paper and paperboard, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, with or without a binder, and with no other coating, whether or not surface-coloured, surface-decorated or printed, in rolls or rectangular (including square) sheets, of any size), and other related industries that rely on paper-making machinery and processes.

Revisions to 591131

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 591131. The most recent 1 version of this code (591131) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 591131.

Family tree for textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing less than 650g/m2

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/59'>59: Textile fabrics; impregnated, coated, covered or laminated; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5911'>5911: Textile products and articles for technical uses; specified in note 7 to this chapter</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591131'>591131: Textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing less than 650g/m2</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591110'>591110: Textile fabric, felt &amp; felt-lined woven fabrics, coated/covered/laminated with rubber, leather or other material, for card clothing, similar fabrics used for technical purposes, including rubber impregnated narrow velvet fabrics to cover weaving spindles</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591120'>591120: Textile products and articles for technical uses; bolting cloth, whether or not made up</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591132'>591132: Textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing 650g/m2 or more</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591140'>591140: Textile products and articles for technical uses; straining cloth of a kind used in oil presses and the like, including that of human hair</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/591190'>591190: Textile products and articles for technical uses; n.e.c. in heading no. 5911</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight