Wool and fine or coarse animal hair; carded or combed (including combed wool in fragments)

HS v2022 Code: 5105

About wool and fine or coarse animal hair; carded or combed (including combed wool in fragments)

HS code 5105 covers the processing of wool and other fine or coarse animal hair, including the carding and combing of these materials. This industry plays a crucial role in the textile and apparel supply chain, providing essential raw materials for the production of a wide range of fabrics and garments. The global wool and animal hair industry is valued at billions of dollars annually and is a significant contributor to the broader agricultural and manufacturing sectors.

Production process

The production of wool and animal hair products under HS code 5105 typically involves several key steps. First, the raw wool or animal hair is collected and sorted by fiber type and quality. It is then cleaned and washed to remove impurities. Next, the fibers are carded, a process that aligns and disentangles the individual strands, preparing them for combing. Combing further refines the fibers, removing any remaining short or coarse hairs and producing a smooth, uniform material. Finally, the carded and combed wool or animal hair is packaged and prepared for sale to textile manufacturers and other downstream industries.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of goods under HS code 5105 are the raw wool and animal hair materials. These are typically sourced from sheep, goats, camels, and other livestock. In addition to the raw fibers, the industry also relies on specialized machinery and equipment for the carding, combing, and processing of the materials. Energy, water, and various chemical treatments may also be necessary for the cleaning and preparation of the fibers.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 5105 are the carded and combed wool and animal hair products. These materials are then consumed by a range of other industries, including 5111 Woven fabrics of carded wool or of carded fine animal hair, 5112 Woven fabrics of combed wool or of combed fine animal hair, and 5113 Woven fabrics of coarse animal hair or of horsehair. The processed fibers are also used in the production of yarns, textiles, and a variety of other products.

Family tree for wool and fine or coarse animal hair; carded or combed (including combed wool in fragments)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/51'>51: Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5105'>5105: Wool and fine or coarse animal hair; carded or combed (including combed wool in fragments)</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5101'>5101: Wool, not carded or combed</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5102'>5102: Fine or coarse animal hair, not carded or combed</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5103'>5103: Waste of wool or of fine or coarse animal hair, including yarn waste but excluding garnetted stock</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5104'>5104: Wool, or fine or coarse animal hair; garnetted stock</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5106'>5106: Yarn of carded wool, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5107'>5107: Yarn of combed wool, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5108'>5108: Yarn of fine animal hair (carded or combed), not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5109'>5109: Yarn of wool or of fine animal hair, put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5110'>5110: Yarn of coarse animal hair or of horsehair (including gimped horsehair yarn), whether or not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5111'>5111: Woven fabrics of carded wool or of carded fine animal hair</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5112'>5112: Woven fabrics of combed wool or of combed fine animal hair</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5113'>5113: Woven fabrics of coarse animal hair or of horsehair</a>"]

    B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510510'>510510: Wool; carded</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510521'>510521: Wool; wool tops and other combed wool, in fragments</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510529'>510529: Wool; wool tops and other combed wool, other than in fragments</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510531'>510531: Hair; fine animal hair, carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats</a>"]
B --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510539'>510539: Hair; fine animal hair, carded or combed, other than of kashmir (cashmere) goats</a>"]
B --> T["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510540'>510540: Hair; coarse animal hair, carded or combed</a>"]


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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
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    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
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class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level4
class M level4
class N level4
class O level6
class P level6
class Q level6
class R level6
class S level6
class T level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight