Wool, or fine or coarse animal hair; garnetted stock

HS v2022 Code: 5104

About wool, or fine or coarse animal hair; garnetted stock

HS code 5104 covers wool, fine animal hair, and coarse animal hair that has been garnetted, a process that breaks down textile fibers into a fibrous mass. This industry is a crucial component of the global textile and apparel supply chain, providing essential raw materials for the production of a wide range of products, from high-end clothing to industrial textiles. The demand for these fibers is driven by factors such as population growth, rising living standards, and the increasing popularity of natural and sustainable materials.

Production process

The production of goods under HS code 5104 typically involves several key steps. First, the raw wool or animal hair is collected, often through shearing or combing. The fibers are then cleaned, sorted, and processed to remove impurities and prepare them for further manufacturing. The garnetting process is a crucial step, where the fibers are mechanically broken down and opened up, creating a uniform and consistent material that can be more easily spun, woven, or knitted into various textile products.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of goods under HS code 5104 include the raw wool or animal hair, which can be sourced from a variety of domestic and international suppliers. Additionally, specialized machinery and equipment, such as garnetters, combs, and sorting machines, are essential for the processing and preparation of the fibers. Energy, water, and skilled labor are also important inputs in this industry.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 5104 are the garnetted wool, fine animal hair, and coarse animal hair fibers. These materials are then consumed by a wide range of downstream industries, including 5101 Wool, not carded or combed, 5102 Fine or coarse animal hair, not carded or combed, and 5105 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair, carded or combed, which use these fibers as inputs for the production of various textile products, such as clothing, carpets, and industrial textiles.

Family tree for wool, or fine or coarse animal hair; garnetted stock

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/51'>51: Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5104'>5104: Wool, or fine or coarse animal hair; garnetted stock</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5101'>5101: Wool, not carded or combed</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5102'>5102: Fine or coarse animal hair, not carded or combed</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5103'>5103: Waste of wool or of fine or coarse animal hair, including yarn waste but excluding garnetted stock</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5105'>5105: Wool and fine or coarse animal hair; carded or combed (including combed wool in fragments)</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5106'>5106: Yarn of carded wool, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5107'>5107: Yarn of combed wool, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5108'>5108: Yarn of fine animal hair (carded or combed), not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5109'>5109: Yarn of wool or of fine animal hair, put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5110'>5110: Yarn of coarse animal hair or of horsehair (including gimped horsehair yarn), whether or not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5111'>5111: Woven fabrics of carded wool or of carded fine animal hair</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5112'>5112: Woven fabrics of combed wool or of combed fine animal hair</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5113'>5113: Woven fabrics of coarse animal hair or of horsehair</a>"]

    B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/510400'>510400: Wool and hair; garnetted stock of wool or of fine or coarse animal hair</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level4
class M level4
class N level4
class O level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight