Paper; carbon paper and other copying or transfer papers (including coated or impregnated paper for duplicator stencils or offset plates), whether or not printed, in rolls or sheets

HS code 480990 covers a diverse range of paper products that are essential for various industries and applications. These include carbon paper, copying or transfer papers, and coated or impregnated papers used for duplicator stencils or offset plates. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader economy, supporting activities such as office administration, printing, and document management across a wide range of sectors.

The production of the paper products covered under HS code 480990 typically involves a multi-step process. First, the raw materials, such as wood pulp, are processed and refined to create the desired paper base. This base is then coated, impregnated, or treated with various chemicals and compounds to impart specific properties, such as carbon-copying capabilities or improved transfer characteristics. The finished products are then cut, packaged, and distributed to meet the diverse needs of end-users.

The main inputs required for the production of the paper products under HS code 480990 include wood pulp, various chemical additives and coatings, and specialized machinery for paper processing and finishing. The industry also relies on a skilled workforce to operate the production equipment and ensure quality control throughout the manufacturing process.

The paper products covered under HS code 480990 are primarily used as intermediate inputs for other industries, such as 480100 Newsprint, in rolls or sheets, 480400 Kraft paper and paperboard, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading 48.02 or 48.03, and 482010 Registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles. These versatile materials are essential for a wide range of applications, including office administration, printing, and document management.