Photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)

HS v2022 Code: 370232

About photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)

HS code 370232 covers a critical component of the photography industry - unexposed photographic film. This type of film is a key input for a wide range of photographic and imaging applications, from professional photography to consumer-level cameras. The global photographic film market is a significant industry, valued at over 370232 (Photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)) billion dollars annually and expected to grow steadily in the coming years as demand for high-quality imaging solutions continues to rise.

Production process

The production of photographic film under HS code 370232 involves a multi-step process. First, a base material, typically polyester or cellulose acetate, is coated with a light-sensitive emulsion containing silver halide crystals. This emulsion is then dried and cut into rolls or sheets, ready for packaging and distribution to end-users. The entire process requires precise control of temperature, humidity, and other environmental factors to ensure the film's sensitivity and quality.

Production inputs

The main inputs for the production of photographic film under HS code 370232 include the base material (polyester or cellulose acetate), silver halide compounds, and various chemical additives used in the emulsion. Specialized machinery, such as coating and slitting equipment, is also a critical input for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce capable of operating the production equipment and maintaining quality control standards.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 370232 is unexposed photographic film, which is then used as an input for a variety of downstream industries. This film is consumed by 370110 Photographic plates and film in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles, 370120 Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles, and 370130 (Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; for colour photography (polychrome)) manufacturers, as well as by professional and amateur photographers.

Revisions to 370232

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 370232. The most recent 1 version of this code (370232) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 370232.

Family tree for photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/37'>37: Photographic or cinematographic goods</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/3702'>3702: Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370232'>370232: Photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370210'>370210: Photographic film; for x-rays, in rolls, sensitised and unexposed (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370231'>370231: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370239'>370239: Photographic film; in rolls, (other than with silver halide emulsion and for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370241'>370241: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370242'>370242: Photographic film; in rolls, (other than for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370243'>370243: Photographic film; in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length not exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370244'>370244: Photographic film; in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 105mm but not exceeding 610mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370252'>370252: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 16mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370253'>370253: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome) slides, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not exceeding 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370254'>370254: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m, excluding film for slides (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370255'>370255: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not 35mm and of a length exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370256'>370256: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 35mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370296'>370296: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370297'>370297: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 35mm and of a length exceeding 30m (other than paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/370298'>370298: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 35mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6
class Q level6
class R level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight