Photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)
HS v2017 Code: 370232
About photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)
HS code 370232 covers a critical component of the photography industry - unexposed photographic film. This type of film is a key input for a wide range of photographic and imaging applications, from professional photography to consumer-level cameras. The global market for photographic film is driven by the continued demand for high-quality imaging solutions, as well as the growing popularity of analog and vintage photography techniques. As a result, this industry plays an important role in the broader creative and media sectors.
Production process
The production of photographic film under HS code 370232 involves a multi-step process. First, a base material, typically made of plastic or cellulose acetate, is coated with a light-sensitive emulsion containing silver halide crystals. This emulsion is then carefully dried and spooled onto rolls. The film may also undergo additional treatments, such as the application of protective layers or anti-static coatings, to enhance its performance and durability.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of photographic film under HS code 370232 include the base material (e.g., polyester, acetate), silver halide compounds, and various chemical additives used in the emulsion and coating processes. Specialized manufacturing equipment, such as coating machines and film slitters, are also essential for the production of this type of film. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce with expertise in photochemistry and precision manufacturing.
Production outputs
The primary output of the industry covered by HS code 370232 is unexposed photographic film, which is then used as an input for a variety of imaging applications. This film may be consumed by 382450 Photographic plates, film, paper, paperboard and textiles, exposed but not developed or 382451 Photographic plates and film, exposed and developed, other than cinematographic film, among other related HS codes. The film's versatility and ability to capture high-quality images make it an essential component in the broader photography and imaging ecosystem.
Revisions to 370232
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 370232. The most recent 1 version of this code (370232) is in the HS v2022 system:
This page shows a legacy version of code 370232 ( HS v2017).
Newer versions
Older versions
Family tree for photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/37'>37: Photographic or cinematographic goods</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/3702'>3702: Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed</a>"] B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370232'>370232: Photographic film; in rolls, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370210'>370210: Photographic film; for x-rays, in rolls, sensitised and unexposed (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370231'>370231: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370239'>370239: Photographic film; in rolls, (other than with silver halide emulsion and for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370241'>370241: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370242'>370242: Photographic film; in rolls, (other than for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370243'>370243: Photographic film; in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 610mm and of a length not exceeding 200m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370244'>370244: Photographic film; in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width exceeding 105mm but not exceeding 610mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370252'>370252: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 16mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370253'>370253: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome) slides, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not exceeding 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370254'>370254: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m, excluding film for slides (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370255'>370255: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 16mm but not 35mm and of a length exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370256'>370256: Photographic film; for colour photography (polychrome), in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 35mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370296'>370296: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 35mm and of a length not exceeding 30m (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370297'>370297: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width not exceeding 35mm and of a length exceeding 30m (other than paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/370298'>370298: Photographic film; other than for colour photography, in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of a width exceeding 35mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level6 class D level6 class E level6 class F level6 class G level6 class H level6 class I level6 class J level6 class K level6 class L level6 class M level6 class N level6 class O level6 class P level6 class Q level6 class R level6 class C highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class C highlight